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r2 - 24 Jun 2011 - 08:50 - AdminUser |
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r1 - 24 Jun 2011 - 08:50 - AdminUser |
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Description |
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Description |
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This plugin allows you to include mathematics in a topic, with a format very similar to LaTeX. The external program latex2html is used to generate gif (or png ) images from the math markup, and the image is then included in the page. The first time a particular expression is rendered, you will notice a lag as latex2html is being run on the server. Once rendered, the image is saved as an attached file for the page, so subsequent viewings will not require re-renders. When you remove a math expression from a page, its image is deleted. |
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This plugin allows you to include mathematics in a topic, with a format very similar to LaTeX. The external program latex2html is used to generate gif (or png ) images from the math markup, and the image is then included in the page. The first time a particular expression is rendered, you will notice a lag as latex2html is being run on the server. Once rendered, the image is saved as an attached file for the page, so subsequent viewings will not require re-renders. When you remove a math expression from a page, its image is deleted. |
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Note that this plugin is called MathModePlugin, not LaTeXPlugin, because the only piece of LaTeX implemented is rendering of images of mathematics. |
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Note that this plugin is called MathModePlugin, not LaTeXPlugin, because the only piece of LaTeX implemented is rendering of images of mathematics. |
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Syntax Rules |
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Syntax Rules |
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formula |
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formula |
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generates an image from the contained formula . In addition attribute-value pairs may be specified that are passed to the resulting img html tag. The only exeptions are the following attributes which take effect in the latex rendering pipeline: |
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generates an image from the contained formula . In addition attribute-value pairs may be specified that are passed to the resulting img html tag. The only exeptions are the following attributes which take effect in the latex rendering pipeline: |
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size : the latex font size; possible values are tiny, scriptsize, footnotesize, small, normalsize, large, Large, LARGE, huge or Huge; defaults to %LATEXFONTSIZE% color : the foreground color of the formula; defaults to %LATEXFGCOLOR% bgcolor : the background color; defaults to %LATEXBGCOLOR%
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size : the latex font size; possible values are tiny, scriptsize, footnotesize, small, normalsize, large, Large, LARGE, huge or Huge; defaults to %LATEXFONTSIZE% color : the foreground color of the formula; defaults to %LATEXFGCOLOR% bgcolor : the background color; defaults to %LATEXBGCOLOR%
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The formula will be displayed using a math latex environment by default. If the formula contains a latex linebreak (\\ ) then a multline environment of amsmath is used instead. If the formula contains an alignment sequence (& = & ) then an eqnarray environment is used. |
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The formula will be displayed using a math latex environment by default. If the formula contains a latex linebreak (\\ ) then a multline environment of amsmath is used instead. If the formula contains an alignment sequence (& = & ) then an eqnarray environment is used. |
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Note that the old notation using %$formula$% and %\[formula\]% is still supported but are deprecated. |
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Note that the old notation using %$formula$% and %\[formula\]% is still supported but are deprecated. |
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If you might want to recompute the images cached for the current page then append ?refresh=on to its url, e.g. click here to refresh the formulas in the examples below. |
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If you might want to recompute the images cached for the current page then append ?refresh=on to its url, e.g. click here to refresh the formulas in the examples below. |
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Examples |
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Examples |
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The following will only display correctly if this plugin is installed and configured correctly. |
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The following will only display correctly if this plugin is installed and configured correctly. |
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\int_{-\infty}^\infty e^{-\alpha x^2} dx = \sqrt{\frac{\pi}{\alpha}}
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\int_{-\infty}^\infty e^{-\alpha x^2} dx = \sqrt{\frac{\pi}{\alpha}}
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{\cal P} & = & \{f_1, f_2, \ldots, f_m\} \\
{\cal C} & = & \{c_1, c_2, \ldots, c_m\} \\
{\cal N} & = & \{n_1, n_2, \ldots, n_m\}
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{\cal P} & = & \{f_1, f_2, \ldots, f_m\} \\
{\cal C} & = & \{c_1, c_2, \ldots, c_m\} \\
{\cal N} & = & \{n_1, n_2, \ldots, n_m\}
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\cal
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, \\
\cal
N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
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\cal
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, \\
\cal
N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
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\sum_{i_1, i_2, \ldots, i_n} \pi * i + \sigma
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\sum_{i_1, i_2, \ldots, i_n} \pi * i + \sigma
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This is new inline test. |
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This is new inline test. |
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Greek letters |
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\alpha |  | \theta |  | \beta |  | \iota |  | \gamma |  | \kappa |  | \delta |  | \lambda |  | \epsilon |  | \mu |  | \zeta |  | \nu |  | \eta |  | \xi |  |
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Greek letters |
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\alpha |  | \theta |  | \beta |  | \iota |  | \gamma |  | \kappa |  | \delta |  | \lambda |  | \epsilon |  | \mu |  | \zeta |  | \nu |  | \eta |  | \xi |  |
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Plugin Installation Instructions |
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Plugin Installation Instructions |
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You do not need to install anything in the browser to use this extension. The following instructions are for the administrator who installs the extension on the server. |
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You do not need to install anything in the browser to use this extension. The following instructions are for the administrator who installs the extension on the server. |
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Open configure, and open the "Extensions" section. Use "Find More Extensions" to get a list of available extensions. Select "Install". |
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Open configure, and open the "Extensions" section. Use "Find More Extensions" to get a list of available extensions. Select "Install". |
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If you have any problems, or if the extension isn't available in configure , then you can still install manually from the command-line. See http://foswiki.org/Support/ManuallyInstallingExtensions for more help. |
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If you have any problems, or if the extension isn't available in configure , then you can still install manually from the command-line. See http://foswiki.org/Support/ManuallyInstallingExtensions for more help. |
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Configuration |
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Configuration |
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There are a set of configuration variables that an be set in different places. All of the below variables can be set in your LocalSite.cfg file like this: |
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There are a set of configuration variables that an be set in different places. All of the below variables can be set in your LocalSite.cfg file like this: |
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$Foswiki::cfg{MathModePlugin}{} = ;
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$Foswiki::cfg{MathModePlugin}{} = ;
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Some of the below variables can only be set this way, some of the may be overridden by defining the respective prefrence variable. |
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Some of the below variables can only be set this way, some of the may be overridden by defining the respective prefrence variable. |
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Name | Preference Variable | Default |
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HashCodeLength | | 32 | | length of the hash code. If you switch to a different hash function, you will likely have to change this | ImagePrefix | | '_MathModePlugin_' | | string to be prepended to any auto-generated image | ImageType | %LATEXIMAGETYPE% | 'png' | | extension of the image type; possible values are 'gif' and 'png' | Latex2Img | | '.../tools/MathModePlugin_latex2img' | | the command to convert a latex formula to an image | LatexPreamble | %LATEXPREAMBLE% | '\usepackage{latexsym}' | | latex preamble to include additional packages (e.g. \usepackage{mathptmx} to change the math font) ; note, that the packages amsmath and color are loaded too as they are obligatory | ScaleFactor | %LATEXSCALEFACTOR% | 1.2 | | factor to scale images | LatexFGColor | %LATEXFGCOLOR% | black | | default text color | LatexBGColor | %LATEXBGCOLOR% | white | | default background color | LatexFontSize | %LATEXFONTSIZE% | normalsize | | default font size |
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Name | Preference Variable | Default |
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HashCodeLength | | 32 | | length of the hash code. If you switch to a different hash function, you will likely have to change this | ImagePrefix | | '_MathModePlugin_' | | string to be prepended to any auto-generated image | ImageType | %LATEXIMAGETYPE% | 'png' | | extension of the image type; possible values are 'gif' and 'png' | Latex2Img | | '.../System/MathModePlugin/latex2img' | | the script to convert a latex formula to an image | LatexPreamble | %LATEXPREAMBLE% | '\usepackage{latexsym}' | | latex preamble to include additional packages (e.g. \usepackage{mathptmx} to change the math font) ; note, that the packages amsmath and color are loaded too as they are obligatory | ScaleFactor | %LATEXSCALEFACTOR% | 1.2 | | factor to scale images | LatexFGColor | %LATEXFGCOLOR% | black | | default text color | LatexBGColor | %LATEXBGCOLOR% | white | | default background color | LatexFontSize | %LATEXFONTSIZE% | normalsize | | default font size |
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Plugin Info |
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Plugin Info |
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Plugin Author: | Graeme Lufkin, Foswiki:Main/MichaelDaum | Copyright ©: | 2002 Graeme Lufkin, gwl@u.washington.edu, 2006-2011, Michael Daum http://michaeldaumconsulting.com | License: | GPL (GNU General Public License) | Release: | 4.02 | Version: | 11139 (2011-03-19) | Change History: | | 19 Mar 2011: | added Config.spec and DEPENDENCIES to ease installation and configuration; improved compatibility to run this plugin on various Foswiki engines | 23 Apr 2009: | converted to foswiki plugin | 07 Jan 2009: | certified for foswiki/compat; removed deprecated endRenderingHandler | 07 Dec 2007: | replaced templfile with mktemp in the latex2img helper script | 13 Nov 2007: | fixed plugin on 4.2 | 18 Dec 2006: | only use one bgcolor | 02 Oct 2006: | don't fail on hierarchical webs; backwards compatible tempfile cleanup | 31 Aug 2006: | added NO_PREFS_IN_TOPIC; using xcolor instead of color latex package now to be able to specify colors in html typical codes; default preamble uses latexsym now | 07 Aug 2006: | switched from latex2html to latex+dvipng+convert; added size , color , bgcolor to tag; rendering pngs by default now; reworked plugin settings; added a latex2img shell script; returning full latex error report | 04 Aug 2006: | major rewrite; fixed security issues by using the sandbox feature and creating tempfiles properly; added new ... tag to support multiline formulas; better configurability; better error reporting; fixed issues where images have not been cleaned up regularly; speedup don't clean orphaned images during view but during save ; speedup by adding lazy compilation and initialization; implemented a postRenderingHandler for T* V4; prevent auto-generated images stored in pub from being auto-attached using T* V4 | 03 Apr 2002: | Initial version | CPAN Dependencies: | none | Other Dependencies: | LaTeX, dvipng, ImageMagick | Perl Version: | 5.8 | Plugin Home: | Foswiki:Extensions/MathModePlugin | Support: | Foswiki:Support/MathModePlugin |
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Plugin Author: | Graeme Lufkin, Foswiki:Main/MichaelDaum | Copyright ©: | 2002 Graeme Lufkin, gwl@u.washington.edu, 2006-2009, Michael Daum http://michaeldaumconsulting.com | License: | GPL (GNU General Public License) | Release: | 4.01 | Version: | 4640 (2009-08-10) | Change History: | | 23 Apr 2009: | converted to foswiki plugin | 07 Jan 2009: | certified for foswiki/compat; removed deprecated endRenderingHandler | 07 Dec 2007: | replaced templfile with mktemp in the latex2img helper script | 13 Nov 2007: | fixed plugin on 4.2 | 18 Dec 2006: | only use one bgcolor | 02 Oct 2006: | don't fail on hierarchical webs; backwards compatible tempfile cleanup | 31 Aug 2006: | added NO_PREFS_IN_TOPIC; using xcolor instead of color latex package now to be able to specify colors in html typical codes; default preamble uses latexsym now | 07 Aug 2006: | switched from latex2html to latex+dvipng+convert; added size , color , bgcolor to tag; rendering pngs by default now; reworked plugin settings; added a latex2img shell script; returning full latex error report | 04 Aug 2006: | major rewrite; fixed security issues by using the sandbox feature and creating tempfiles properly; added new ... tag to support multiline formulas; better configurability; better error reporting; fixed issues where images have not been cleaned up regularly; speedup don't clean orphaned images during view but during save ; speedup by adding lazy compilation and initialization; implemented a postRenderingHandler for T* V4; prevent auto-generated images stored in pub from being auto-attached using T* V4 | 03 Apr 2002: | Initial version | CPAN Dependencies: | none | Other Dependencies: | LaTeX, dvipng, ImageMagick | Perl Version: | 5.8 | Plugin Home: | Foswiki:Extensions/MathModePlugin | Support: | Foswiki:Support/MathModePlugin |
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r2 - 24 Jun 2011 - 08:50 - AdminUser |
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r1 - 24 Jun 2011 - 08:50 - AdminUser |
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